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Dies and machines

Die not cutting: a troubleshooting checklist

The seven most common reasons a die leaves paper half-cut, and how to fix them without damaging the machine.

When a die “will not cut”, it is almost never broken. It is usually pressure, plate order, paper weight or an edge that needs a little help. Work through this list in order before buying anything new.

Supplies

  • Your machine and its plates
  • A kitchen paper sheet or thin shim
  • Scrap cardstock for testing (200 gsm)

Step by step

  1. Check the cutting edge faces the paper

    It sounds obvious, but it is mistake number one. The shiny or sharper side faces the material; the flat side faces the top plate.

  2. Confirm the sandwich in your manual

    Each machine has an official combination. If you changed model or plates, go back to the manufacturer diagram.

  3. Try thinner paper

    300 gsm cardstock can be too much for a delicate die. Drop to 200 gsm and compare.

  4. Add a thin shim

    A kitchen paper sheet or an extra scrap of cardstock between the base plate and the paper is usually enough. Add one layer at a time.

  5. Run the same sandwich twice

    Without taking it apart, run the machine again. The second pass often finishes what the first left incomplete.

  6. Clean the edge

    Adhesive residue or fibres on the edge reduce the cut. A cotton bud with isopropyl alcohol clears it.

  7. Replace warped plates

    If a plate is bowed or deeply scored, pressure is no longer even. Replace it: cheaper than a new machine.

Practical tips

  • Never over-stack plates “just in case”. Excess pressure warps the rollers.
  • Keep scrap cardstock handy so you do not waste good paper on diagnostics.

FAQ

Do dies go blunt?

Yes, with use. If after checking the sandwich only that die still fails, it may have reached the end of its life.

Related products

A few products from the shop to practise what this tutorial covers:

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